01 - An Analysis of Confidence-Building Measures in India-Pakistan Relations: Pre-199
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gfpr.2025(VIII-II).0110.31703/gfpr.2025(VIII-II).01 Published : Jun 2025
The purpose of this study is to discuss historical context of confidence building measures (CBMS) between India and Pakistan before 1999. This article delves into the development of CBMs from the post-partition era until the Kargil conflict in 1999, examining the significant initiatives, obstacles, and circumstances that influenced the process of building trust betw... Details
-
Confidence-Building Measures (CBMs), India, Pakistan, Simla Agreement
-
(1) Rashida Hanif
M.Phil. Scholar, Department of International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Ghulam Mustafa
Associate Professor, Department of International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Adnan Nawaz
Assistant Professor, Department of International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
Volume VIII, Issue II (Spring 2025) 
Volume VIII, Issue I (Winter 2025) 
Volume VII, Issue IV (Fall 2024) 
Volume VII, Issue I (Winter 2024) 
Volume VI, Issue IV (Fall 2023) 
Volume VI, Issue III (Summer 2023) 
Volume VI, Issue II (Spring 2023) 
Volume VI, Issue I (Winter 2023) 
Volume V, Issue IV (Fall 2022) 
Volume V, Issue III (Summer 2022) 
Volume V, Issue II (Spring 2022) 
Volume V, Issue I (Winter 2022) 
Volume IV, Issue IV (Fall 2021) 
Volume IV, Issue III (Summer 2021) 
Volume IV, Issue II (Spring 2021) 
Volume IV, Issue I (Winter 2021) 
Volume III, Issue I (Fall 2020) 
Volume II, Issue I (Fall 2019) 
Volume I, Issue I (Fall 2018)